29 Strategies to Improve Organic Search Rankings on Google

min read
29 Strategies to Improve Organic Search Rankings on Google

Having your web pages rank high in Google’s organic search listings for important keywords can be incredibly valuable for driving traffic to your site. And while Google is constantly tweaking their search engine algorithm, here are some fundamental strategies to get you started on improving your organic search engine rankings.

1. Define a Keyword List

It’s unreasonable to assume that you will pull top rank in Google for every keyword relating to your industry. Your goal should be to secure high organic rankings for your most desired keywords. This is an exercise that will take the effort of both marketing and management. Think about how people would search for your products and services, make a list of these keywords, and check the traffic and competition for each term with a tool like Ahrefs, Semrush, BrightEdge, or Google’s Keyword Planner. Keywords with high volume and low to medium competition are the sweet spot — they have high traffic potential and are easier to rank for. You can also learn how customers actually talk about your products by using AI-powered conversation analytics tools like Signal Discovery.

Tools like BrightEdge can help you see search volume and competition for your desired keywords

2. Target Keywords That Match Intent

Once you’ve identified your top keywords, the next step is to match those keywords to search intent. There are 3 main types of search intent according to Google:

  • Informational: This kind of query indicates that the searcher wishes to get information, guidance, or how-to content about a topic. An example of an informational query is “How to change a tire” 
  • Transactional: This kind of query indicates that the searcher wishes to make a purchase. An example of a transactional query is “buy new tires”
  • Navigational: This kind of query indicates that the searcher wants to visit a specific site or find a specific vendor. An example of a navigational query would be “Monro tires”

The trick is to identify which type of intent each keyword is aimed at and create content that would fulfill their needs. For example, if someone searched “how to change a tire,” you would create a comprehensive article with images showing them how to accomplish the task. If someone searched “buy new tires,” on the other hand, you would create a product page that gives them reviews, product specifics, an online shopping cart, and anything else they need to make a purchase. 

3. Don’t Be Afraid of Low or Zero-Volume Keywords

Some content marketers place too much weight on keyword volume. As a result, they go after only the highest volume queries, which can often be very top-of-funnel and competitive. 

High volume keywords can undoubtedly be valuable for your SEO strategy, but your team should also take a look at lower volume — and even zero volume — keywords. Though these keywords garner a lower number of searches each month, the people placing these searches are often further down funnel and ready to complete a purchase. 

For example, the search volume for “How to change a tire” is far higher than for “Best priced snow tires.” However, people searching for “Best priced snow tires” are likely further down the funnel and in the market for new snow tires, since this is a transactional keyword. In addition, since the query is so specific to their needs, there are likely less competitors you need to beat out to rank at the top of the SERP.

In addition, Google is starting to place more emphasis on thought leadership — if your site is going after the same keywords as everyone else, the algorithm will see that you’re not adding anything new to the conversation. When you start to develop more niche content, Google will add more weight to your site in search results, since you’re acting as a thought leader.

4. Good Content Will Win Out in Organic Rankings

Before you dig into some of the more technical ways to improve SEO ranking, always remember that writing high-quality content that attracts interest and compels visitors to share it and link back to it is vital. Good content has the best chance of being viral content, and Google rewards content virality heavily in its rankings algorithm. To ensure you’re meeting Google’s standards for high-quality content, invest in quality writers, back up your content with expert sources (sites with high domain authorities), and make sure you cite those sources.

5. Build Topical Authority with a Hub-and-Spoke Content Strategy

Google’s algorithm favors websites that stay true to their expertise and create clusters of content about relevant topics, rather than targeting a bunch of disparate keywords. To gain authority with Google, create clusters of content around main topics — for example, since our call tracking solution is aimed at marketers, we often write blogs about marketing best practices. These blog posts about marketing strategies would be referred to as “spoke” content. Once you create your spoke content, link all of it to a relevant central page that can act as the “hub.” In this case, we link marketing content to the call tracking product page. This allows Google to see the relationship between your content and visualize your site in terms of subtopics.

6. Consolidate Pages with Similar Content

If you have two pages that cover similar topics and target the same set of keywords, you are likely to run into a duplicate content issue. There are two big problems that happen when you have duplicate content. The first is that search engines, like Google, will not be able to discern which page is best and will end up not showing either one or each page will rank for fewer keywords since they’re competing against each other. If both show up in the SERPs you can then end up with fewer backlinks to each page. Instead, you should review both pages and consolidate the content so that you now have one strong page that can enjoy lots of quality keyword rankings and backlinks. Review your pages or blog library periodically to ensure you don’t run into this issue. You can also use a tool like SEMRush to check for keyword cannibalization which indicates a duplicate content issue is at play. 

7. Refresh Old Content for a Boost

One of Google’s primary ranking factors is the recency of your content. The more up-to-date your pages are, the better chance they have of reaching the top of the SERP. 

To ensure that your site continues to rank well, check if your old content is decaying — especially blog posts with dates on them. To do this, you can use Google Search Console and see which pages have lost, clicks, impressions, or rankings. Then, prioritize the posts that are losing the most traffic and start updating them.

When you refresh old content, simply slapping a newer date on the post won’t do much for Google’s algorithm. You need to also make significant changes to the copy to ensure that it’s still relevant. You can also do a quick audit of competitors who are gaining ground and see which points they’re covering that you can add to your content as well.

8. Embed Videos on Your Site to Increase Dwell Time

Dwell time is a crucial factor for search engine ranking — it reflects the time users spend on your website after entering from search. Longer dwell times signal to search engines that your content is valuable and relevant to users' queries.

Integrating videos into your website can be an effective strategy to raise your dwell time. Videos have a unique power to captivate and engage visitors. When users encounter compelling video content, they are more likely to remain on your site to watch, listen, or interact. This extended engagement positively influences dwell time, signaling to search engines that your site offers valuable, engaging content. 

By providing accessible and informative video content that aligns with users' queries and interests, you can reduce bounce rates and enhance the overall user experience. Videos complement textual content and create a more immersive browsing experience, encouraging users to explore your site further. It’s also an opportunity to explain complicated ideas through visual aids. Furthermore, shared videos can attract new audiences and referral traffic, extending dwell times and contributing to improved search engine rankings.

9. Remove Pages That Don’t Provide Value to Your Site or Audience

Quality is far more valuable than quantity when it comes to your website. If you have a large number of pages that aren’t delivering value to your audience, they could be harming your rankings. Having too many pages on your site can lower your site speed — a key ranking factor for Google. In addition, these pages could be cannibalizing rankings from more valuable pages if the subject matter overlaps.

But which pages are worth removing, you may ask? Here are a few ways to determine if a page has become dead weight on your website:

  • The page has no backlinks
  • The page has poor keyword rankings or ranks for keywords that aren’t relevant to your audience
  • The page has declining or low sessions
  • The page has a high bounce rate 
  • The page is old and covers a topic that is no longer relevant to your audience

Once you’ve determined the low value pages on your site, you should see if the content should be deleted or redirected. If there’s another higher-performing page that covers similar subject matter, you can redirect the low-performing content to that page. If not, go ahead and send it to the chopping block.

10. Work Your Target Keyword and Keyword Variations Throughout the Content

The best way to rank for a keyword is to use it. You should include important keywords early in your page titles, headlines, and body text, since early placement can be a signal of relevance. You should use your focus keywords often throughout your copy — but never at the expense of good writing. Google’s algorithm has become adept at spotting “keyword stuffing” and penalizes pages that use keywords excessively, in ways that interfere with the reading experience. A good way to avoid being penalized for “keyword stuffing” is to read your copy aloud — if your keyword use sounds unnatural, you may get flagged for stuffing. To correct this, you can replace your focus keyword with secondary keywords you want the blog to rank for.

Secondary keywords are incredibly important because they help you cast a larger metaphorical net into the search engine sea. Secondary keywords should be closely related to your focus keyword and have the same intent. For instance, if we were to write an article about “healthy dog treats” our secondary keywords could be “low-calorie dog treat”, “organic dog treats”, “best dog treats for weight management” etc. All of these keywords add depth to the article while also supporting the main topic and keyword. Now when someone is looking for any of those keywords, we’ll have an optimized page that is useful for that audience.

11. Optimize Your Page Titles

The <title> HTML tag defines a web page’s title and is meant to be a concise description of that page’s content. It is the first line of hyperlinked text Google displays in their organic search results, and it is what appears in the top frame of most web browsers for that page and in tabs. Google’s algorithm considers this to be a crucial on-page SEO element. When you write your page titles, keep them less than 70 characters, since any text beyond that will be cut off when listed in Google’s organic results. You should include your important keywords in the title, preferably in the beginning. If you have extra space, consider including your company at the end to increase brand awareness.

12. Use Header Tags to Structure Your Content and Send Signals to Crawlers

Having a strong headline structure is crucial for improving your rankings. The best practice is to include a relevant H1 on each page that frames exactly what the content is about. You should then divide subtopics with H2s, H3s, and H4s so that the content is clearly divided and easily scannable. When you structure your headlines this way, you create a strong information hierarchy, which is what search engine crawlers use to understand the content of your page.

13. Write Meta Descriptions that Drive Clicks

The <meta name= description content= > HTML tag is meant to be a concise explanation of a web page’s content. Google displays your meta description beneath the page title in their organic results. Meta descriptions aren’t nearly as important to Google’s ranking algorithm as page titles — rather, their function is to drive clicks from users. People read descriptions as a preview of your page and use it to determine if your content is worth visiting. Therefore, you need to provide a clear value proposition about what they’ll gain by visiting your page and reading your content. Consider using words that inspire action like “learn more,” “find out,” or “get...” Below are a few examples of meta descriptions that drive clicks:

You should keep your meta descriptions to 160 characters or less since Google won’t display text beyond that. You should also include target keywords in your text, since any words matching a user’s search query will be displayed in bold.

14. Use Keyword Variations as Anchor Text for Internal Linking

Anchor text is the visible words and characters that hyperlinks display when linking to another page. Using descriptive, relevant anchor text helps Google determine what the page being linked to is about. When you use internal links (links on web pages that point to other pages on the same web site), you should use anchor text that is a close variation of your target keywords for that page, instead of phrases like “click here” or “download here”. But at the same time, avoid overuse of exact match keywords. Using close variations will help you improve your organic Google rankings for more keywords.

15. Optimize ALT Tags, Especially for Images

ALT tags are HTML elements used to specify alternative text to display when the element they are applied to (such as images) can’t be rendered. ALT tags are a signal for Google’s ranking algorithm, so when you have images and other elements on your web pages, be sure to always use a descriptive ALT tag with targeted keywords for that page.

16. Use Concise Yet Descriptive URLs

Search engines prefer URLs that are readable for humans, so keep yours clean and relevant to the page. Avoid blocks of numbers and special characters. Shorter URLs perform better in Google search rankings than longer ones, so keep that in mind when you architect your site. You should also include keywords in your URL names, and try to place them closer to your domain name. 

17. Optimize Your Site for Mobile

In 2015, Google first announced that it would be using mobile friendliness as a ranking signal. This triggered the infamous “Mobilegeddon,” as brands scrambled to optimize the mobile versions of their sites. Since then, Google has been gradually increasing the importance of mobile friendliness in its rankings — in 2020, it moved to mobile-first model, meaning its algorithm now values mobile performance above desktop performance .

Below are some tips to optimize your website for mobile:

  • Test your site using Google’s mobile-friendly tool
  • Design for touch — fingers come in all sizes and can easily make incorrect taps
  • Make your CTA buttons accessible to mobile users
  • Redesign your pop-ups for mobile devices
  • Enable Accelerated Mobile Pages (AMP)
  • Implement caching
  • Compress your images to improve loading time
  • Use heat maps and mouse tracking tools to understand how people user your website on mobile and make optimizations accordingly

18. Adhere to Google’s E-A-T Guidelines

According to Google, EAT is one of the top three factors for gauging page quality. Here’s the breakdown of what the acronym means:

Expertise: Google wants to see that a website demonstrates expertise in your field. This is especially pertinent to the medical, financial, and legal industries. You can establish expertise by providing clear, accurate information and citing reputable sources in your content.

Authoritativeness: Show off your authority. This can be demonstrated through credentials, positive reviews, and customer testimonials. You can highlight this information throughout your website. 

Trustworthiness: Make sure users feel safe on your site. It’s important to have an HTTPS site and an SSL certificate, especially if you accept any monetary transactions online. Studies show that Google ranks secure domains and sites with SSL certificates more highly. 75% of first-page Google results have an SSL certificate. 

In addition to the tips above, you can ensure EAT compliance with these best practices:

  • Include author bios if you have a blog and be sure to mention any credentials that demonstrate the author’s expertise
  • Go after high-quality backlinks and disavow spammy backlinks
  • Make sure your website has accurate information on your About, Contact, and Customer Service pages
  • Guarantee that all content directly related to your visitors’ money or life (think financial advice or medical information) is written by qualified experts
  • Cut or edit low-quality EAT content

19. Take Advantage of Google Business Profiles for Your Store Locations

Google Business Profiles offer a multitude of advantages for local businesses looking to establish a strong online presence. The days of finding businesses in the Yellow Pages are long gone. Keep in mind that these profiles act as a virtual storefront, as we discuss why they're both beneficial and essential.

By creating a Google Business Profile, local businesses significantly boost their visibility in local search results and on Google Maps. This means that when potential customers search for products or services related to your business in your geographical area, your profile is more likely to appear. This increased exposure is invaluable and will give your business a competitive edge for attracting foot traffic and online visitors. 

A well-optimized Google Business Profile also serves as a trust signal. Customers can access crucial information about your business, including your location, contact details, hours of operation, and even photos of your establishment. Additionally, they can read reviews from other customers and see your overall rating, which builds trust and credibility, making them more likely to choose your business over competitors. 

Finally, Google Business Profiles facilitate direct engagement with your customer base. You can respond to customer reviews, answer questions, and post updates, promotions, or special events. This ongoing interaction fosters a sense of community around your business, encourages customer loyalty, and demonstrates your commitment to customer satisfaction. 

To sum up, incorporating Google Business Profiles into your local business strategy is a cost-effective way to enhance your online presence, attract and engage customers, and ultimately drive more foot traffic and sales. These profiles not only help customers find you but also establish trust and credibility, making them an indispensable tool for any local business striving to thrive in the digital age.

20. Say No to Black Hat Techniques

Black hat SEO refers to the practice of trying to trick search engines into giving you higher rankings by using unethical tactics, such as buying links. The risk is just too great. Even if you enjoy a temporary boost in rankings due to black hat tactics, it’s likely to be short lived. Google is getting better and better at spotting dirty tricks and sooner or later the progress you made will be wiped out by an algorithm update, or worse, your site will get removed from the index altogether.

21. Leverage Broken Backlinks

Broken backlinks on your website can indirectly harm SEO by affecting bounce rate, time on site, and how you pass link juice. Broken links also directly harm SEO rankings by sending signals to Google’s algorithm that your website is outdated. To ensure broken links aren’t harming your website, you should regularly use a tool like Google Search Console or ScreamingFrog to audit your site for them and fix them. 

In addition to maintaining your own broken backlinks, you can leverage other sites’ broken backlinks to improve your backlinking strategy. For example, if a reputable website has a broken link to one of your competitors’ articles, you could reach out and offer them a relevant link to one of your own articles to help them correct it. This outreach strategy is often successful because it is mutually beneficial — the other site is able to correct a broken link that is harming their site health, while you’re able to acquire more link juice for your own website. 

22. Employ a Link Building Strategy

Link building is a catchall term for the practice of acquiring new links to your site from external domains. Beyond creating great content people want to share, guest blogging and asking webmasters from authoritative sites relevant to your business to link back to your pages are great ways to build links. The higher the domain authority of the site you receive backlinks from, the more your ranking will increase. These sites, in effect, pass authority from their site to yours through those backlinks. SEOs often refer to this phenomenon as “link juice.” You can use a domain authority checker to evaluate which sites can pass the most authority to your site.

Use relevant keywords as the anchor text for your backlinks, as this will help send signals to Google that your pages are relevant for those terms.

23. Develop Content Partnerships

Establishing content partnerships with other businesses or websites is quite effective for improving its organic search ranking. Content partnerships involve collaborating with like-minded organizations to create and promote content that benefits both parties. This approach can be a win-win, as it allows you to tap into a new audience and gain valuable backlinks to your website. 

One of the key benefits of content partnerships is the opportunity to reach a broader audience. When you collaborate with another organization, you can leverage their existing audience base, exposing your content and brand to a potentially untapped market. Additionally, through guest posting, where you create content for other companies in exchange for a link back to your site, you can improve your website's authority and SEO rankings. Google values high-quality backlinks from authoritative sources, and guest posting on reputable websites can enhance your site's credibility and search engine ranking. By fostering content partnerships and engaging in guest posting activities, you can enhance your organic search presence while expanding your reach and authority in your industry.

24. Publish Original Research to Generate Backlinks

When you provide unique insights or data that can't be found elsewhere, you become the go-to source for that information, naturally attracting links from other websites seeking to reference or cite your research. This not only enhances your website's authority but also improves your search engine rankings. Original research holds a distinct advantage in the digital landscape, as it offers a fresh perspective and valuable data that can be cited by other researchers, bloggers, journalists, and industry experts. As these individuals and organizations reference your research in their own content, they typically include backlinks to your website, recognizing it as the primary source of this unique information. This influx of high-quality backlinks not only strengthens your site's link profile, but also solidifies your status as an authority within your field. Ultimately, the practice of publishing original research can be a cornerstone of an effective link-building strategy, driving both traffic and recognition to your site while improving your overall SEO performance.

25. Maintain Good Technical Health

A site with poor technical health will have a harder time ranking than a site with good health. What exactly make a site “unhealthy”? Well, there are several factors that can harm site health, including: broken links, slow page speed, poor mobile performance, improper indexing, duplicate content, images that aren’t formatted correctly, and improper redirects.

To identify these technical issues at scale, you can use a tool like ScreamingFrog, the audit tool from Ahrefs, or Semrush’s site auditor. Once you’ve corrected the errors, it’s important to maintain your site health by performing regular crawls and audits. 

26. Try A/B Testing Your Pages

Great SEO isn’t a set-it-and-forget-it process. To ensure you maintain top rankings, you need to continually optimize your site. A great way to improve your performance over time is to A/B test elements on your pages. 

For example, you can test different meta titles and descriptions, try different H1s, change your headline structures, show content higher on the page, add photos, and much more! Tools like Google Optimize can help you track performance and see what’s working and what’s not. You can then apply your best practices across your entire site and reap the benefits. 

27. Track The Visitors and Leads Your SEO Is Driving

Securing top organic search engine rankings is only half the battle. To prove your value and optimize your results, it’s important to measure the impact of your efforts on web site traffic and lead/sales generation. Google Search Console can give you important insight into how your site is functioning and identify potential errors you should correct. A tool like Google Analytics is helpful for measuring changes in search traffic as well as tracking visitors’ interactions with your web site that are a direct result of SEO. You can set up Google Analytics reporting to measure how well your organic traffic is converting to subscribers, leads, and customers. 

While marketers often track the online conversions organic search is driving, many fail to track call conversions. As a result, they’re not getting credit for all the revenue their optimizations are driving. Call tracking tools can tie leads and sales back to the web pages that drove them. This allows you to report all the conversions your best SEO pages are driving — both online and over the phone.

28. Create an SEO Strategy for Youtube

Creating an SEO strategy for YouTube has become increasingly vital as videos are prominently featured in search engine results. To maximize visibility and engagement, it's crucial to optimize your video content for search. Start by crafting compelling video titles that include relevant keywords that people commonly search for. These keywords should align with the content of your video, making it easier for search engines to understand its context and relevance. Furthermore, ensure that your video descriptions are informative and keyword-rich, providing additional context for both viewers and search engines. Incorporate relevant tags and categorize your videos appropriately. Consistency in publishing and maintaining a well-organized channel can also contribute to better SEO performance. By aligning your video content with popular search terms and following best practices in YouTube SEO, you can increase the likelihood of your videos ranking well in search results and attracting a larger audience. This approach not only enhances your visibility on YouTube, but can also drive traffic to your website and improve your overall online presence.

29. Carefully Fact Check and Edit AI-Generated Content

Fact-checking and editing AI-generated content is a crucial practice in today's digital landscape. As search engines like Google become more adept at recognizing AI-generated content and refining their algorithms to combat spam and misinformation, it's imperative to ensure that the content you produce with AI tools meets high-quality standards. While AI can expedite content creation, it's no substitute for human oversight. Google's efforts to identify and penalize low-quality or misleading content mean that poorly edited AI-generated content can harm your website's credibility and SEO performance. To maintain a strong online presence and adhere to best practices, it's essential to thoroughly proofread, edit, and fact-check AI-generated content. By investing time and effort into refining the accuracy and value of your content, you can align with Google's quality standards and provide readers with informative, trustworthy, and valuable information. This approach not only improves your SEO prospects but also establishes your brand as a reliable source of content in an era where accuracy and trustworthiness are paramount.

Additional Reading

Want to learn more tips to improve organic search rankings and conversions? Check out these resources:

Organic Search and SEO Frequently Asked Questions

What is organic search?

Organic search is all about showing up in search engine results without paying for ads. It happens when your website ranks high on search engine results pages (SERPs) because it’s relevant to what people are searching for. This is done through smart Search Engine Optimization (SEO) practices, which help improve your site's visibility by focusing on keywords and overall site quality.

How does organic search work?

Organic search is driven by complex algorithms that search engines use to determine which websites should appear in search results. Although these algorithms are constantly evolving, several key factors still play a significant role in how your site ranks. Here’s a breakdown of what influences organic search rankings:

  • Relevance: Your content should closely match what people are searching for.
  • Quality: Search engines favor content that’s high-quality, informative, and easy to use.
  • Backlinks: Getting links from trustworthy websites can help boost your site’s authority.
  • User Experience: Things like fast loading times, mobile-friendliness, and easy navigation improve user experience and search rankings.
  • Keyword Optimization: Using the right keywords in your content helps search engines understand what your site is about.
  • Technical SEO: Making sure your site is technically sound with proper indexing and crawling is essential for good search performance.

Why is SEO important?

SEO is crucial for making sure your website stands out in search engine results. By optimizing your site, you can boost its visibility, draw in organic traffic, and ultimately generate more leads or sales. It’s not just about attracting visitors; effective SEO helps you connect with your target audience, build brand awareness, and establish your authority within your industry.

Does paid search help organic search?

Even though paid search (PPC) and organic search are different strategies, they can actually work well together. Running effective PPC campaigns can give you useful insights into how users behave and what they're searching for, which can help refine your organic SEO efforts. Plus, if your site ranks well organically, it can boost your brand’s credibility, making people more likely to click on your paid ads too.

How do I rank for a featured snippet in Google?

To boost your chances of landing a featured snippet on Google, focus on creating clear, high-quality content that directly answers common search questions. Using structured data markup, like the FAQ schema you’re reading now, can help search engines understand your content’s structure and relevance. Make sure your content is well-organized and easy to navigate, and consider formatting it in a way that makes it easy for Google to pull out the key information, like using bullet points, tables, or concise paragraphs. 

How do I see organic search in Google Analytics 4?

To view organic search data in Google Analytics 4, start by navigating to the "Acquisition" section of your reports. Within this section, locate the "Organic Search" channel, which will show you key metrics like sessions, users, and conversion rates driven by organic search traffic. You can dive deeper into the data by applying filters to segment your audience, or by exploring other reports like "User Acquisition" and "Traffic Acquisition" to get a more comprehensive understanding of how organic search is contributing to your overall site performance.

What is technical SEO?

Technical SEO involves fine-tuning the behind-the-scenes elements of your website to enhance its performance in search engines. This includes making sure your site loads quickly, is easy to navigate on mobile devices, and that search engines can properly crawl and index your pages. It also involves optimizing things like your URL structure, ensuring your site is secure with HTTPS, and fixing any issues that could hinder your site's performance in search results. In short, it’s about creating a strong technical foundation so search engines can easily understand and rank your content.

What is local SEO?

Local SEO makes sure your business shows up prominently in local search results, like those on Google Maps or in the “near me” searches. It involves optimizing your Google My Business profile with accurate and up-to-date information, using keywords that reflect your local area, and ensuring your business is listed consistently across local directories and citations. Additionally, gathering positive reviews, creating locally-focused content, and engaging with your community online can further boost your visibility in local search results, helping you connect with customers in your area.

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